BY: Bill McMorris
A new survey found that President
Barack Obama’s minimum wage hike would shutter 3 percent of small businesses and
force 30 percent to curb hiring.
The Lucas Group, a national executive search firm, polled 400 small- and
mid-sized businesses on the effects that the $10.10 wage hike would have on
companies. It found that many small and mid-sized companies, especially those in
the service sector, would be forced to hike prices, fire employees, or eliminate
new hiring altogether.
“Economic factors that may benefit the lowest wage earners as a whole could,
in practice, harm certain subsets of that same group,” said Scott Smith, Chief
Marketing Officer of Lucas Group. “We found that SMBs within the consumer
services industry were more likely to express possible negative consequences to
a $10.10 minimum wage. They were more likely to reduce current workforces and/or
raise prices, than were businesses in other industries.”
The Lucas poll mirrors the vast majority of economic studies that found that
wage hikes undermine hiring. The Obama administration has repeatedly insisted
that the 40 percent wage increase would “have no negative impact” on job
growth.
“Our view is that zero is a perfectly reasonable estimate of the impact of
raising the minimum wage on employment,” White House Council of Economic
Advisers chairman Jason Furman told reporters in February.
A number of nonpartisan studies dispute those claims. A Wall Street
Journal survey of 1,200 businesses found that nearly 40
percent would decrease hiring in the event of the massive wage hike. The
nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office found that Obama’s proposal could eliminate
as many as 1 million jobs, while driving up the deficit by $5 billion.
Michael Saltsman, research director at the Employment Policies Institute,
said that the administration’s claims that wage hikes won’t hurt hiring are as
truthful as Obama’s “if you like your [insurance] plan, you can keep your plan”
rhetoric during the Obamacare debate.
“The evidence that a $10.10 minimum wage will cause job loss continues to
pile up,” he said. “Americans can take the president at his word that a higher
minimum wage won’t hurt jobs—or they can listen to the nonpartisan Congressional
Budget Office and the expertise of actual business owners who will be affected
by the law.”
The Lucas survey also found that rising healthcare costs due to Obamacare
remain the top concern for entrepreneurs.
Obama has unilaterally delayed the employer mandate that requires companies
to provide employees with health insurance, but the law’s regulations, such as
mandatory coverage of birth control, have gone into effect. A Monday CBO report
estimated that companies will pay nearly $140 billion in healthcare
penalties over the next ten years.
“Wages are one piece of what has become a complicated budgeting process for
the American SMB, with healthcare costs, competitive pricing, technological
innovation, and regional factors mixing together to create a delicate balancing
act for many companies,” Smith said.
The Lucas group, however, said that the hike would complicate that balancing
act, especially at the local level, reflecting the fact that cost of living
plays a role in wage policies. The current $7.25 minimum wage, for example, may
not go very far in Manhattan, but Mississippi is another story.
“A rise in the federal minimum wage appears to have multifaceted consequences
on various SMBs across the country and may demonstrate an unintended butterfly
effect in some locals as well as certain industry sectors,” Smith said.
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